
It's enough to make one wish that the Times did "bum and tit" on page three like their red top colleagues. Mind you, it probably won't be long before they do. The Times is not the paper it was, but I have read it ever since the personal adverts were on the front page. It's become a bit like the lavatory. Where else is there to go?
Today, on page three, the Times accuses me of negligence, incompetence and, in American terms, culpable homicide. What have I done? I have ignored the symptoms of women who have ovarian cancer.
As I drove into work, I could recall two patients of mine, both now dead, who had ovarian cancer. I pressed a few buttons on the computer. Over the last ten years, I had in fact had three women with ovarian cancer. One I diagnosed myself. She presented with pelvic pain and persistent bloating. The ultrasound I ordered diagnosed the problem. The second patient presented with general malaise, a borderline iron deficiency anaemia and epigastric tenderness. I referred her to the gastroenterologists. Her endoscopy was normal. Her colonoscopy was normal. Finally, a CT scan of her abdomen gave the diagnosis. The third woman presented with a DVT and pulmonary embolism. I sent her into hospital. The diagnosis of the underlying ovarian cancer was not found for another two months, by which time she had developed ascites.
So, as a GP, I have had three patients with ovarian cancer in ten years. That is it, and that is all. But those three cases make me something of an expert for I have seen ovarian cancer more often then most GPs. Let me hand you over to an eminent colleague:
Today's report is about ovarian cancer. There are around 6,000 new case of this cancer a year, and there are around 33,000 GPs in the country. So (pro rata) I would see one new one every 6 years. As I am an older, male GP, I would see even fewer - say a new case every 10 years. I would see about 2 women with new abdominal symptoms as week, so doing the maths, of all the people I see, 1 in 1000 will have early ovarian cancer. It is difficult to diagnose, the early symptoms are vague or non-existent, but we keep looking for it.
As the JD says, it really is like looking for a needle in a haystack. Those well-meaning but naive people at the
Ovarian Cancer Club actually sent me a
Raising Awareness Pack. They probably send eggs to their grandmother too. These dear ladies may not be barking, but they certainly are barking up the wrong tree. They want to "educate" me about the early symptoms and signs of ovarian cancer.

Take tummy pain, increased tummy size (sorry about the use of the word "tummy" - too twee for me, but who am I to argue with the ovarian cancer club?), difficulty eating, feeling full, unexplained weight loss, indigestion, nausea, changes in bowel habits, and excessive tiredness. I see a dozen or more patients a week with one or more of these symptoms. It would be exceptionally unusual for any of them to have ovarian cancer. Most of them will not have cancer of any sort but, if they do have cancer, bowel cancer is far more likely. And I can give you a list of fifty conditions, all far commoner than ovarian cancer, that could be associated with these symptoms.
This does not mean that one should not be alert to the possibility of ovarian cancer. Of course one should be. But one has also to be
more alert for the possibility of other cancers. Remember the old adage?
"Common things happen commonly." Bowel cancer. Bladder cancer. Kidney cancer. And that other equally diagnostically challenging diagnosis, pancreatic cancer. I could go on. And on. The list is long. If these symptoms are the beginning of a cancer (and mostly they will not be) then bowel cancer is the more likely diagnosis.
The job of the GP is to sort the chuff from the chaff. There is hard evidence that we perform well as gatekeepers and there is hard evidence that we are more skilled at correct early diagnosis than hospital doctors. But then, we would be. That is our specialist skill. That is why it is dangerous to replace us with intermediate quacktitioners. That is why you cannot draw up a protocol to do our job.
It is much easier for the gynaecologist. We have already screened and filtered the patients he sees. Thousands of women present every day to a GP with the symptoms of abdominal bloating. Most of them will have nothing sinister. We recorded the fact that it became
persistent bloating. We noted the borderline anaemia. We then organised the ultrasound, and the
Ca125 and then referred the patient to Mr Smug, the gynaecologist. Mr Smug leans back in his leatherene swivel chair and asks the customer when the bloating first started, and she says, "Oh! I think about a year ago". Mr Smug glances at the ultrasound report and the
Ca125 result and puts on his "concerned" look. Yes, I am caricaturing a little. But only a little. The retrospectoscope is an infallible instrument.
We do not need glossy and expensive "awareness packs" from misguided amateurs. Spend the money on finding a reliable screening test for ovarian cancer. A
Ca125 may be helpful but it is not precise enough to use as a screening test. The best
diagnostic test is an ultrasound, done both abdominally and transvaginally. Does every women who presents with abdominal bloating or urinary frequency need (or want) a transvaginal ultrasound? Of course not. So, until the definitive test arrives, judgements have to be made.
You may argue that GPs
do get it wrong on occasions. If getting it wrong means not making the correct diagnosis the first time a patient presents with mild non-specific symptoms then indeed sometimes we get it wrong. But GPs "safety net" and say something along the lines of "If you are not right in a couple of weeks, come back." It's not a fob off. It is the correct use of time as a diagnostic tool. But you cannot explain that to the Daily Mail, who revel in their hysterical and exaggerated reports.
"I went to the doctor 20 times and he said it was sinusitis" says ovarian cancer sufferer.
Cancer missed 20 times: Sue's horrifying story shows how bad doctors STILL are at spotting the silent killer
By ISLA WHITCROFT
Sue went to her GP in agony for over a year but was told she just had a sinus bug. In fact, it was ovarian cancer. Her horrifying story shows how bad doctors still are at spotting this killer.
Daily Mail
Thanks for that, Isla. Isla specialises in gutter medical journalism. Lots of examples of the kind of drivel she spouts can be found
here. And not only does Isla pen drivel about non-existant conditions such as fibromalgia, (the second commonest refuge of the malingerer) Isla is also part of the
Daily Mail's cervical cancer hypocrisy - see
this story in the "other" Daily Mail, then read
The Lay Scientist :
"Campaigning for and against the HPV vaccine in different countries simultaneously"So, a memo to Isla Whitcroft's GP. Make sure you order a transvaginal ultrasound every time Ms Whitcroft presents with have a "tummy" upset.
Labels: gutter journalism, ovarian cancer, slagging off GPs